American Airways and Southwest Airways on Thursday posted quarterly losses and their CEOs warned about slipping demand as coronavirus instances rise in lots of components of the usRevenue tumbled at each Texas-based carriers throughout the second quarter because the virus unfold across the U.S, dropping greater than 86% within the quarter at American to $1.6 billion from near $12 billion a 12 months earlier. Southwest’s gross sales fell practically 83% to somewhat over a $1 billion from $5.9 billion final 12 months.The CEOs of each airways do not count on a full restoration in demand till there is a vaccine or therapy for Covid-19.The spike in an infection charges coupled with journey restrictions overseas and in states like New York are dashing airways’ hopes for a speedy restoration in demand, prompting them to trim flights as they race to stanch their cash burn.”We’ll should work tougher now and modify August and September capability,” to maintain reducing cash burn, Southwest’s CEO Gary Kelly. “We had been on a path to interrupt even by the tip of the 12 months. That’s nonetheless my aim. However first quarter may be extra lifelike.”Southwest estimated its third-quarter capability will lower between 20% and 30% over final 12 months.”We’ll let demand function a guidepost for our future capability ranges,” stated American Airways CFO Derek Kerr. “We are going to proceed to be relentless in figuring out extra methods to enhance our cash burn charge going ahead.”He stated the airline would probably lower extra capability in August and September.Southwest swung to a internet lack of $915 million within the second quarter and American posted a internet lack of $2.1 billion. American stated it lowered its cash burn charge from $100 million a day in April to $30 million a day in June after it lower flights and idled planes and hundreds of staff took voluntary day off. Southwest’s cash burn fell to $16 million a day in June from $30 million a day in April.Lowering head countSouthwest Airways stated it is preserving its file of by no means furloughing staff in its practically 5 many years of flying, not less than for now. That is thanks to shut to 17,000 staff who’ve taken partially paid voluntary day off or buyouts.The airline does “not intend to pursue furloughs and layoffs, or pay and advantages cuts” till the tip of the 12 months, including: “we’ll proceed to plan for a number of weak situations and keep our preparedness.”Airways are prohibited from shedding or furloughing staff by way of Sept. 30 underneath the phrases of a $25 billion federal assist bundle designed to guard jobs.American Airways final week warned 25,000 staff that their jobs may very well be in danger, urging them to use for voluntary separation packages and early retirement.”Undoubtedly, probably the most troublesome a part of the pandemic is the influence it has had on our crew members,” CEO Doug Parker and the airline’s president, Robert Isom, stated in an worker observe. “We’re hopeful the improved voluntary packages which are open now will assist scale back or remove furloughs.”Shoring up liquidityAirlines have been spending the second quarter shoring up liquidity by way of debt and fairness gross sales, to higher climate the disaster. U.S. airways have reached agreements with the Treasury Division for parts of $25 billion put aside in federal loans.Southwest’s CEO, Kelly, stated the corporate hasn’t determined whether or not to faucet that funding, partly due to momentary bans on stock buybacks and dividends.”The phrases of the federal government loan are fairly onerous, together with a big file of warrants,” he stated. “I feel we might a lot fairly keep away from these. And I feel what’s close to and expensive to shareholders’ hearts is it places restrictions on dividends, which I object to, and share repurchases.”Kelly stated that whereas the corporate is not paying dividends or shopping for again shares now, it might need to achieve this sooner or later.”And if our opponents have [the federal loans], completely, I feel it places them at an obstacle,” he stated.American shares on Thursday gained 3.6% to finish at $11.77, whereas Southwest’s fell 1.5% to $32.79.Correction: American Airways posted a second-quarter internet lack of $2.1 billion. An earlier model misstated the determine.