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So that you’ve finished it. Nicely finished. You’ve gone forward, raised your £300ok and one way or the other satisfied an airline to promote you certainly one of their retired 747s.
Now what. The place do you place it? It’s not precisely sufficiently small to slot in your yard like that Harrier you obtain on eBay or that Messerschmitt you pulled from a frozen lake in Jap Europe.
We’ve spoken to a workforce that had finished simply that and extra. The Historic Plane Restoration Society (HARS) in Australia went forward and satisfied Qantas to present them VH-OJA “City of Canberra”.
HARS is a volunteer-led museum that already has a fleet of propliners and army plane to their title together with one of many world’s solely airworthy Lockheed Constellations. On prime of that, they’ve additionally been promised John Travolta’s Boeing 707 that was certainly one of Qantas’s unique jetliners that have been specifically designed for them.
OJA was an airplane of many firsts. She was the primary plane to fly from London to Sydney with no stops on her supply flight and on her closing flight, she had the world’s shortest supply flight.
Qantas Chief Government Officer, Alan Joyce, stated: “Qantas has been accountable for lots of aviation firsts and lots of of them have centred on endurance and reliability. The record-breaking flight of this Boeing plane was a technical and symbolic achievement as a result of it confirmed what was attainable with the newest technology of plane and that spirit of innovation nonetheless drives us in the present day.”
After giving Qantas a document of firsts, she is now the world’s first 747-400 to be retired to public viewing.
VH-OJA was initially slated to be scrapped in November 2014, nevertheless, Qantas CEO Alan Joyce couldn’t log out on this concept given her historical past.
As such, VH-OJA was initially provided to the Qantas Founders Museum in Longreach, nevertheless they have been unable to simply accept her. Given the particular relationship between HARS and Qantas, Shellharbour Airport was chosen to be the ultimate vacation spot for VH-OJA. As such, on Sunday morning, eighth March 2015 at 07.47, VH-OJA landed for the final time.
Nicely earlier than VH-OJA’s retirement, Qantas had already seemed into the 747s for public viewing enterprise. In 200, B747-200 VH-EBQ, was retired to the Qantas Founders Museum (QFM) at Longreach to be the primary full 747 on public show.

At this level, even Boeing lacked the expertise in completely displaying a 747 as most prospects had solely requested for non permanent tie-downs so the plane may very well be used once more later. Consequently, a civil engineering agency needed to be introduced in to change Longreach Airport to make sure that when EBQ was tied down, she stayed down. This comes on prime of discussions with Longreach Council as to which a part of the airport it may very well be parked, as talked about earlier than, a 747 isn’t precisely a classic barn discover you may park on a driveway.
So effectively earlier than OJA’s retirement was anyplace close to, Qantas already had the expertise and abilities to completely park a 747 and EBQ’s retirement had already demonstrated the challenges that go into retiring a 747 for public show.
Coming again to 2015, when HARS acquired VH-OJA, that they had 450 volunteer members, of which, fairly a quantity have been Licensed Plane Upkeep Engineers (LAMEs) coming from the Qantas Jet Base at Mascot and as such, have been in a position to hold OJA in good situation and as much as code.
HARS 747 mission supervisor, Geoff Sheppard stated: “At Hars we have now many retired and lively Engineers and Crew who’ve labored on and with the plane of their careers in Qantas and they also know their manner round. I actually first flew the plane in October 1989 shortly after it arrived and have many hours on the sort.
So far as engineering experience goes, two of the engineers who’re most taken with serving to to maintain the plane in good situation have been on the Qantas engineering workforce that accepted the plane from Boeing on supply. We now have a number of different members who have been senior engineers at Qantas sustaining the 747 fleet and a quantity are licenced to oversee “D” checks. Throughout lots of the years in Sydney, Qantas maintained a “Heavy Maintenance” functionality so we have now members who have been intimately concerned in that space of plane upkeep.”
As with EBQ’s retirement, the native council at Shellharbour needed to be satisfied into permitting the 747 to be parked at Shellharbour Airport as this additionally required comparable modifications to the sphere that had been put in place at Longreach.
Shellharbour Airport additionally created a collection of different issues alongside the best way such because the width of the runway being 15m shy of what a 747 would require in addition to a runway that may not have been sturdy sufficient.
To land and match a 747 between the grass, Qantas pilots needed to spend 25 hours in a simulator training for the 10 minute journey. The issue with the 747 was that her engines hung over the aspect of the runway over grass which may have develop into a overseas object particles hazard. Upon arrival, the crew needed to land with out reverse thrust, which fortunately the runway size at Shellharbour was lengthy sufficient to deal with.
Becoming her there wasn’t the one drawback, one other drawback that got here up was that at full tire strain, she would have had a powerful affect on the runway. To treatment this, Boeing needed to be introduced in for permission to decrease the tire strain from 208 psi to 120 psi. This curiously sufficient gave OJA a decrease touchdown affect than the prevailing HARS Lockheed Constellation.
Along with the airport issues, the council needed to shut the roads across the touchdown flight path in order “to ensure that drivers don’t get distracted by the 747’s landing and cause accidents as a result” in accordance with Traveller.com.au.
The icing on the cake was that the Australian Civil Aviation Security Authority needed to step in to shut the airspace round Shellharbour Airport and to present OJA a transparent flightpath from Sydney Airport. It was stated this was to stop drone strikes from the then-growing drone trade, effectively earlier than the notorious Gatwick Drone Incident of 2018.
As with EBQ, particular heavy plane tugs needed to be introduced over from Sydney Airport to carry her into place after arrival.
Submit-retirement, VH-OJA has been saved in a state which Geoff described as “could theoretically be made airworthy again”. That is solely made attainable with entry to the identical expertise pool because the Qantas jet base and engineers who work time beyond regulation and are aware of the airframe. The truth that OJA is almost-airworthy is a credit score to the work put in by the HARS workforce and the way effectively she has been saved.
Even sat on Boeing’s backdoor, 747 prototype RA001 ended up deteriorating to the purpose of being described by the Seattle Occasions as a “rust bucket” the place “crew members continue to play Whac-A-Mole with leaks”.
So, on the finish of the day, a brief guidelines for anybody who desires to maintain their very own 747-400 ought to most likely encompass:
- A really giant bank account to pay for issues
- Assist of a significant airline
- Assist of the native airport
- Assist of town council
- Assist from Boeing
- Volunteer Licensed Plane Upkeep Engineers (LAMEs)
- Failing to get volunteers, the power to pay for a workforce of LAMEs to maintain your jet secure
- A robust marketing strategy to stop the airplane from turning into Pan Am’s Clipper America
- Enterprise capital to fund beforehand talked about enterprise plans
- A really giant customised parking zone in your newly acquired Jumbo Jet.
To summarise, crowdfunding your individual Boeing 747 would solely be one step of the best way right into a minefield of purple tape involving everybody you already know and nearly each crevice of the aviation trade you may consider.
Depart the birds to museums and bigger organisations with expertise and functionality and never simply knee-jerk response Fb teams.