WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The variety of People submitting new purposes for unemployment advantages decreased modestly final week because the COVID-19 pandemic tears by way of the nation, elevating the danger that the financial system shed jobs for a second straight month in January.Regardless of the labor market woes, the financial system stays anchored by robust manufacturing and housing sectors. Different information on Thursday confirmed homebuilding and permits for future residential building surged in December to ranges final seen in 2006. Manufacturing unit exercise within the mid-Atlantic area accelerated this month, with producers reporting a growth in new orders.The companies sector has borne the brunt of the coronavirus disaster, disproportionately impacting lower-wage earners, who are usually girls and minorities. Addressing the so-called Ok-shaped restoration, the place better-paid staff are doing nicely whereas lower-paid staff are shedding out, is likely one of the key challenges confronting President Joe Biden and his new administration.White Home financial advisor Brian Deese mentioned the delicate labor market underscored the urgency for U.S. Congress to behave shortly on Biden’s $1.9 trillion aid plan to “get this virus under control, stabilize the economy, and reduce the long-term scarring that will only worsen if bold action isn’t taken.”Preliminary claims for state unemployment advantages fell 26,000 to a seasonally adjusted 900,000 for the week ended Jan. 16, the Labor Division mentioned. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast 910,000 purposes within the newest week.Together with a government-funded program for the self-employed, gig staff and others who don’t qualify for the common state unemployment packages 1.Four million folks filed claims final week.Out-of-control coronavirus infections are disrupting operations at companies like eating places, gyms and different institutions the place crowds have a tendency to collect, decreasing hours for a lot of staff and pushing others out of employment.Customers are additionally hunkering down at dwelling, hurting demand. COVID-19 has contaminated greater than 24 million folks, with the loss of life toll exceeding 400,000 for the reason that pandemic began in the US.U.S. stocks hovered close to document highs. The greenback fell towards a basket of currencies. U.S. Treasury costs have been decrease.A number of the elevation in claims displays folks re-applying for advantages following the federal government’s latest renewal of a $300 unemployment complement till March 14 as a part of the almost $900 billion in extra fiscal stimulus. Applications for the self-employed, gig staff in addition to those that have exhausted their advantages have been additionally prolonged.(GRAPHIC: Jobless claims – )FILE PHOTO: Tons of of individuals line up outdoors a Kentucky Profession Heart hoping to search out help with their unemployment declare in Frankfort, Kentucky, U.S. June 18, 2020. REUTERS/Bryan Woolston/File PhotoJOB LOSSES IN JANUARY?The claims information coated the week throughout which the federal government surveyed institutions for the nonfarm payrolls element of January’s employment report. Claims have been barely greater between the December and January survey interval.“Another negative print for payrolls in January remains within the realm of possibility,” mentioned Sarah Home, a senior economist at Wells Fargo Securities in Charlotte, North Carolina.The financial system shed 140,000 jobs in December, the primary job losses since April when authorities all through the nation enforced stay-at-home measures to gradual the unfold of the virus. Retail gross sales fell for a 3rd straight month in December.Although jobless claims have dropped from a document 6.867 million in March, they continue to be above their 665,000 peak throughout the 2007-09 Nice Recession.The claims report confirmed the variety of folks receiving advantages after an preliminary week of assist decreased 127,000 to five.054 million throughout the week ending Jan. 9.About 16 million folks have been on unemployment advantages underneath all packages at the beginning of the 12 months. The lower from 18.Four million on the finish of 2020 mirrored the short-term expiration of government-funded advantages. The financial system has recovered 12.Four million of the 22.2 million jobs misplaced in March and April.However housing and manufacturing are bucking the labor market misery. In a separate report on Thursday, the Commerce Division mentioned housing begins jumped 5.8% to a seasonally adjusted annual charge of 1.669 million items in December, the very best degree since September 2006.Constructing permits for future homebuilding, which usually lead begins by one to 2 months, accelerated 4.5% to a charge of 1.709 million items in December, the very best since August 2006. Surging lumber costs and labor and land shortages might, nonetheless, gradual the housing market momentum.“Rising material prices, including lumber, are beginning to weigh on builder confidence and reduce housing affordability,” mentioned Ryan Candy, a senior economist at Moody’s Analytics in West Chester, Pennsylvania.(GRAPHIC: Housing begins – )A 3rd report from the Philadelphia Federal Reserve confirmed its enterprise situations index soared to a studying of 26.5 this month from 9.1 in December. A measure of recent orders at factories within the area that covers japanese Pennsylvania, southern New Jersey and Delaware, vaulted to a studying of 30.zero from 1.9 in December. Manufacturing is being boosted by companies rebuilding inventories.(GRAPHIC: Philly Fed – )Manufacturing unit employment measures additionally improved. Whereas producers reported paying extra for uncooked supplies, they have been additionally capable of improve costs for his or her items. This mirrored different manufacturing surveys, suggesting inflation might choose up and stay elevated for some time this 12 months. Producers have been upbeat about capital funding plans within the six months forward.“Inflation is likely moving up and should continue to do so, albeit slowly,” mentioned Joel Naroff, chief economist at Naroff Economics in Holland, Pennsylvania.Reporting By Lucia Mutikani; Modifying by Andrea Ricci