Small business loans can be provided by different lenders such as credit unions, investment firms, banks, or through traditional funding options. Loans can be used to grow your business, finance projects, explore new territories, improve sales and marketing, and employ new staff. This article details five steps you should take to apply for a small business loan.
Understand Different Types of Loans
When you’re looking for a loan for your small business, it is important to know that each type of loan has its own set of benefits and drawbacks. Knowing the different types of loans and what they offer can help you make the best choice for your business. There are different types of loans such as:
- Traditional term loan: This is a lump sum of money that can be used to start or expand your business.
- Line of credit: This is an arrangement between a lender and a borrower to access a certain amount of money at any given time. A line of credit only requires payment when the borrowed funds are used.
- SBA loans: These are government-backed loans offered through small business administration that typically offer more attractive terms.
- Crowdfunding: This involves using an online platform to consolidate donations from the public to fund a project or a business.
Research Available Lenders for Your Business
When considering taking out a loan for your small business, start by assessing what type of loan you need and ensure the lender offers that product. Compare rates, fees, and repayment terms to ensure you get the best deal.
Review their customer service and the customer reviews to gauge the lender’s reputation. When researching for lenders, ensure to look into both traditional banks and online lenders to determine their pros and cons.
Educate Yourself On the Lending Process
Learning about the different types of loans, lenders, and loan terms can help you make the right decision for your business. When researching for loans and lenders, ensure you understand the loan terms and the associated costs. Many lenders offer various types of financing with different repayment options, interest rates, and fees.
Consider how long you’ll need to repay the loan and what the payment structure looks like. Review any documents or contracts thoroughly and ensure you’re comfortable with all the details before signing.
Gather Information for Small Business Loan Application
You may need to provide personal tax returns, business licenses, bank account information and other documents that lenders require to process your application. Consider the following before applying for a loan:
- Have a detailed business plan that outlines your goals and objectives
- Know your target customer base
- Plan on how to reach them
- Determine what type of product or service you are offering
- Define how you will manage the finances of your business
You can consider hiring firms such as Geekbooks to handle your bookkeeping online and accounting.
Determine What Security Can be Provided
Many lenders require some form of collateral to secure the loan. The type of collateral required varies from lender to lender, the amount of loan, and the credit score of the applicant.
The most common form of collateral required is real estate, vehicles, stocks, bonds, equipment, and inventory. If the borrower defaults, the lender will have the right to seize any collateral pledged to recover the money. Therefore, only pledge a collateral that can be easily replaced if the loan defaults.
Endnote
Securing a small business loan can be a complex process. With proper research and preparation, you can secure the financing you need to start or grow your business. There are many different types of loans available from various lenders, so take the time to find the best option for your needs. With these five steps discussed above, you can secure a small business loan that meets your needs.
